讲座题目：The Hydrological System as a Living Organism
主讲人：Hubert Savenije 教授
主持人：高红凯 教授
开始时间：2024-04-15 09:30
讲座地址：闵行校区河口海岸大楼A304会议室
主办单位：地理科学学院
报告人简介：
Hubert Savenije教授是国际著名水文学家，华东师范大学荣誉教授，荣休前是水科学和工程领域世界名校—荷兰代尔夫特理工大学（TU Delft）水资源系首席教授，水文领域权威期刊Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (HESS)首席执行主编(2004-2016)，欧洲地球科学联合会（EGU）水文委员会主席，国际水文科学协会（IAHS）主席(2013-2017)。Hubert Savenije教授主要从事流域水文学基础理论、全球水文循环、河口水动力、水资源管理等相关领域研究和教学工作，已发表学术论文260余篇，被引用超过27,000次，依然活跃在水文科学领域，其学术思想影响着水文科学的发展方向。Hubert Savenije教授获得了一系列荣誉，包括：EGU亨利达西奖章(2008)；AGU Fellow (2014)；EGU亚历山大洪堡奖章(2015)； AGU国际合作奖(2017)；国际大地测量和地球物理联合会（IUGG）Fellow (2019)；IAHS杜阁奖章(2020)。
报告内容：
Landscape and ecosystem are key factors determining hydrological behaviour. The landscape has developed on the underlying geology through millenia of interaction with the atmosphere and the hydrological system. As a result, the landscape characterises hydrological behaviour such as the dominant runoff mechanisms, groundwater flow, erosion and mineral composition of runoff. At a shorter time scale, the ecosystem has evolved to make optimum use of the landscape and atmospheric and hydrological conditions. Water being the key component of the living biosphere, the ecosystem actively manages its hydrological conditions and holds the key to hydrological properties such as infiltration, evaporation, root zone water storage, and sub-surface runoff.
